Lord Dalhousie and His Reforms
The accession of Lord Dalhousieinaugurated a new chapter in the history of British India. He functioned as the Governor-General of India from
He belonged to an aristocratic family of Scotland. Earlier he had served as the President of the Board of Trade. He is regarded as one of the greatest Governor-General of India.
His eight years rules are full of important events in every sphere.
Image Source:
He was great both in war and peace. He introduced a number of reforms which paved the way for the modernisation of India and also earned the title, &#;Maker of the Modern India&#;. He believed that, &#;the promotion of civilization meant the promotion of western reforms, that western administration and western institutions were as superior to Indian as Western arms had proved more potent.&#;
Administrative Reforms:
Dalhousie&#;s chief aim was the consolidation of British rule in India. So he adopted the principle of centralization. For the newly acquired territories he devised the &#;Non-Regulation System&#; under which commissioners were appointed to deal with the administrative problems.
They were made responsible to the Governor-Gene
Lord Dalhousie, also known as James Andrew Broun-Ramsay, marquess and the 10th Earl of Dalhousie, was the Governor General of India from to . His tenure is widely regarded as one of the most transformative in British India&#;s history, with significant administrative, social, and military reforms.
Dalhousie is also known for his aggressive expansionist policies, particularly the Doctrine of Lapse, which was instrumental in the consolidation of British power in India. However, his policies and actions sowed the seeds of discontent that eventually led to the Indian Rebellion of .
Reforms by Lord Dalhousie, Maker of Modern India
Lord Dalhousie, born in Scotland on April 22, , became a Member of Parliament in and served as President of the Board of Trade in Appointed Governor-General of India in at 36, he is infamous for the Doctrine of Lapse, often blamed for contributing to the Indian Revolt of
- Dalhousie is often regarded as the &#;Maker of Modern India&#; due to his implementation of transformative reforms that significantly shaped the country&#;s trajectory.
- These reforms spanned various sectors, including infrastructure, administration, education, and social p
Lord Dalhousie was one of the Indian Viceroys and Governor Generals of British ruled India. He was appointed in the year and his 8 year of ruling is termed as one of the greatest periods. Lord Dalhousie is regarded as one of the greatest Governor Generals of India. His annexation policy was a strong weapon of invasion that raised the British East India Company`s rule to the stature of success. Lord Dalhousie had initiated the setting up of the main Railway Lines, Telegraph Network and pioneered several modifications in the Secretariat and parts of Administration. He also worked for the establishment of Universities at Calcutta (Kolkata), Madras (Chennai) and Bombay (Mumbai).
Early Life of Lord Dalhousie
Lord Dalhousie was born as James Andrew Broun-Ramsay on April 22nd, in Scotland to the parents George Ramsay and Christina Broun. His father, George Ramsay, was the 9th Earl of Dalhousie. Lord Dalhousie spent the most of his childhood in Canada, along with his parents. In the year , he was admitted to Harrow school. In , he joined Christ Church, Oxford, and passed with distinction with his efforts.
Reform Policies of Lord Dalhousie
Lord Dalhousie"s chiefLord Dalhousie ( )
- Annexation of Punjab ()
- Annexation of Lower Bhurma or Pegu .Second Anglo- Burmese war.
- Annexation of Sikkim in
- In a new treaty was forced on the Nizam of Hyderabad compelling him to cede Berar to Company.
- Doctrine of Lapse: Satara , Jaitpur , Sambhalpur , Baghat ,
- Udaipur, Jhansi, Nagpur
- In Oudh was annexed on the pretext of misgovernment.
- Bengal was placed under the charge of Lt Governor.
- For newly acquired territories he introduced a system of centralized control known as Non-regulation system.
- Headquarters of Bengal Artillery was shifted from Calcutta to Meerut and
- gradually shifted to Shimla in
- A new irregular force was created in Punjab.
- Charles Wood the President of the Board of Control headed the committee known as Wood’s dispatch in education.
- The first railway line connecting Bombay and Thane was laid in
- India.O’Shanghnessy was appointed the superintendent of the telegraph dept in Telegraph line became operational between Calcutta to Agra.
- In recruitment of the Covenanted Civil Service by competitive examination.
- A new post office act was p
Biographies you may also like
Goa chief minister manohar parrikar biography templates Manohar Gopalkrishna Prabhu Parrikar, also known as Manohar Parrikar is the current Defence Minister of India. Born on 13 December , Parrikar was sworn in as Chief Minister of Goa .
Nanci chambers married In , he married actress, Nanci Chambers. She also played the ambitious Lt. Loren Singer in JAG. Stephanie Elliott (b. ) [9] and Wyatt Elliott are their children. Elliott .
Zafer senocak biography of michael Zafer Senocak werd in in Ankara geboren. Op achtjarige leeftijd emigreerde hij met zijn gezin naar Duitsland. Hij werd bekend door poëzie met Das senkrechte Meer ().Missing: michael.
Sigmund freud biography theory test Sigmund Freud's theories and work helped shape current views of dreams, childhood, personality, memory, sexuality, and therapy. Freud's work also laid the foundation Missing: test.
Anastasio aquino biography sample Nuestro Prócer campesino, ANASTASIO AQUINO, es antípoda de nuestro blog: ANASTASIO AQUÍ SÍ; pues AQUINO murió en el empeño por mirarnos libres de criollos y chapetones Missing: sample.
Cheteshwar pujara biography in hindi चेतेश्वर पुजारा प्रमुख अंतरराष्ट्रीय भारतीय क्रिकेट खिलाड़ी हैं। वे दाएं हाथ के विशेषज्ञ बल्लेबाज हैं। वे टेस्ट और वनडे में भारतीय .
- Annexation of Punjab ()