Who was Abraham Lincoln?
Abraham Lincoln was the 16th President of the United States, serving from March until his assassination in April Lincoln led the United States through its greatest constitutional, military, and moral crisis—the American Civil War—preserving the Union, abolishing slavery, strengthening the national government and modernizing the economy. Reared in a poor family on the western frontier, Lincoln was self-educated, and became a country lawyer, a Whig Party leader, Illinois state legislator during the s, and a one-term member of the United States House of Representatives during the s.
After a series of debates in that gave national visibility to his opposition to the expansion of slavery, Lincoln lost the Senate race in Illinois to his arch-rival, Stephen A. Douglas. Lincoln, a moderate from a swing state, secured the Republican Party presidential nomination in With almost no support in the South, Lincoln swept the North and was elected president in His election was the signal for seven southern slave states to declare their secession from the Union and form the Confederacy. The departure of the Southerners gave Lincoln's party firm control of Congress, but
Abraham Lincoln
Who Was Abraham Lincoln?
Abraham Lincoln was the 16thpresident of the United States, serving from to , and is regarded as one of America’s greatest heroes due to his roles in guiding the Union through the Civil War and working to emancipate enslaved people. His eloquent support of democracy and insistence that the Union was worth saving embody the ideals of self-government that all nations strive to achieve. In , he issued the Emancipation Proclamation, which freed slaves across the Confederacy. Lincoln’s rise from humble beginnings to achieving the highest office in the land is a remarkable story, and his death is equally notably. He was assassinated by John Wilkes Booth in , at age 56, as the country was slowly beginning to reunify following the war. Lincoln’s distinctively humane personality and incredible impact on the nation have endowed him with an enduring legacy.
Quick Facts
FULL NAME: Abraham Lincoln
BORN: February 12,
DIED: April 15,
BIRTHPLACE: Hodgenville, Kentucky
SPOUSE: Mary Todd Lincoln (m. )
CHILDREN: Robert Todd Lincoln, Edward Baker Lincoln, William Wallace Lincoln, and Thomas “Tad” Lincoln
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Aquarius
HEIGHT: 6 fe
My Journey Through the Best Presidential Biographies
[Updated]
Of the sixteen presidents whose biographies I&#;ve read so far, none have offered the variety of choices of Abraham Lincoln. Of the dozen Lincoln biographies I read, two were Pulitzer Prize winners, one is the second best-read presidential biography of all time, and six held the distinction of being the definitive Lincoln biography at one time or another.
No president before Lincoln required as much of my time, either &#; it took me over 3½ months to read all twelve biographies. Together, they contained nearly 9, pages &#; almost twice as many as the president with the second-tallest stack of biographies in my collection (Thomas Jefferson with about 5, pages).
Given this enormous time commitment, it&#;s fortunate Lincoln was both a fascinating individual and a masterful politician. His life story is as interesting as anyone&#;s (president or otherwise), and he proved far more impressive than most of the first fifteen presidents.
* * *
* The first Lincoln biography I read was Michael Burlingame&#;s masterful two-volume “Abraham Lincoln: A Life” published in This 1, page jewel is actually the condensed ver
Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States, left an indelible mark on American history through a series of remarkable accomplishments.
From his leadership during the tumultuous Civil War to his enduring commitment to the principles of freedom and equality, Lincoln&#;s legacy as a statesman and emancipator continues to resonate with generations of Americans.
In this overview, we will delve into some key accomplishments that define Lincoln&#;s presidency and his lasting impact on the nation.
Accomplishments of Abraham Lincoln
1. Emancipation Proclamation
The Emancipation Proclamation, issued by Lincoln on January 1, , during the American Civil War, declared that all enslaved people in Confederate-held territory were to be set free.
While it didn&#;t immediately free all enslaved individuals, it was a significant turning point in the abolition of slavery.
It signaled that the Union&#;s ultimate goal was not just preserving the nation but also ending the institution of slavery.
2. Preservation of the Union during the Civil War
Abraham Lincoln&#;s leadership during the Civil War was a defining moment in American history. He navigated the nation through
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