Christopher Columbus
| Born: before Oct 31, in Genoa, Republic of Genoa, in present-day Italy |
| Died: May 20, (at age c) in Valladolid, Crown of Castile, in present-day Spain |
| Nationality: Italian |
| Occupation: Maritime explorer |
| Famous For: Traveling the American continents |
Christopher Columbus was a famous explorer who is often mistakenly credited for discovering America. Although he was not the first, the voyages of Christopher Columbus to America did prove to be a major part in history. In addition to his explorations, historians have also recognized the navigational skills of Columbus, as he found the best routes across the oceans to America.
Early Life
Christopher Columbus was born in Genoe, now known as Italy, in His father, Domenico Colombo, was a poor weaver. Columbus had three brothers and one sister. Although, very little is known about Columbus’ childhood, it is apparent that he was well-educated as he was able to speak several languages and had knowledge in classical literature.
Columbuss birth place of Genoe was a thriving seaport. He learned much about the tales of sailors and their voyages, and he went to sea at an early age of Thou
Christopher Columbus
A New World. Or the End of It.
Image Above Christopher Columbus Etching c. Library of Congress |
The Family of Christopher Columbus
Christopher's father was Domenico Colombo. His mother was Susanna Fontanarossa.
Christopher Columbus
Columbus married Felipa Perestrello e Moniz (result: son Diego) and, after Felipa's death, he joined up with Beatriz Enríquez de Harana of Córdoba (result: son Ferdinand.)
The Voyages of Christopher Columbus
Christopher Columbus made it four times across the Atlantic.
And here are the maps of his voyages:
ROUTES OF COLUMBUS
Click map to enlarge
Central America
North America - Discovery
And this one from EB:
Map of the Voyages of Columbus
Encyclopaedia Britannica
Columbus' Impact on History
Christopher Columbus is credited with discovering the New World. Though the Vikings had discovered it long before he did, this time around someone came with a business plan.
Thus, Columbus' voyages led the way to a new beginning
Christopher Columbus
Christopher Columbus is a name that most give tribute to for so many of the explorations of the 15th century.
Columbus was an Italian explorer who was financed by the Spanish royalty to compete with the Portuguese in the most explosive time of seafaring exploration.
During that era, ships sailing to Asia took long and hazardous routes for necessary trade.
Explorers that were sent out to sea were also tasked with the job of finding new lands to claim and bring wealth back to the country they represented.
Christopher Columbus Facts for Kids
- Columbus was an Italian explorer.
- He believed he could reach Asia by sailing west.
- He convinced King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain to fund his voyage.
- He reached the Caribbean in
- He made four voyages to the Americas.
- His voyages led to the colonization of the New World.
- Columbus Day is celebrated in the United States.
The Atlantic Ocean
Columbus made a total of four trips across the Atlantic Ocean: , , , and
On one of these voyages he was in search of India, and when he landed in what is now America, he mistook it for India and named the indigenous people “Indians.”
The 15th and 16th centu
Christopher Columbus
| Spanish traveler, navigator and colonialist. Date of Birth: Country: Spain |
Content:
- Biography of Christopher Columbus
- Early Life and Career
- Explorations and Discoveries
Biography of Christopher Columbus
Christopher Columbus was a Spanish explorer, navigator, and colonizer. His story is particularly interesting because his greatest discovery was made completely by accident, as his original goal was something entirely different. Nevertheless, Columbus not only discovered an unknown continent and initiated a new era of exploration, but also immortalized his name.
Early Life and Career
The exact date and place of Columbus' birth are unknown, but he was born somewhere in Genoa between October 31, , and October 30, According to Columbus himself, he first went to sea at the age of In , he became an apprentice and business agent for representatives of wealthy Genoese families. As part of his duties, he embarked on several voyages at sea, accompanying valuable cargo. From to , Columbus resided in Lisbon.
In Lisbon, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, the daughter of a Portuguese nobleman and the governor of Porto Santo. They
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